describe two features of elizabethan schoolstrunnion mount vs yoke mount

This page details the type of Education afforded to males during the Elizabethan era. These were considered the most important elements of Elizabethan Petty School education and what must be taught during childhood. This ink had to be made by hand as there werent any factories back in Tudor times. Because everyone, even today, holds their pen differently, every boy shaped their quill tip according to how they held their pen. <> Elizabeth managed to avoid a war with France through careful diplomacy and civil war in France. The quill was then dipped in a small bottle of ink before it could be used for writing. Explanation: Revival of Interest in Greek Literature. Some activities were enjoyed by both the rich and the poor, such as watching plays. The boys were expected to talk with each other in latin for practice, and if any boy was caught speaking otherwise he would be punished. The content of Elizabethan Era is free but solely for educational purposes. Foreign Affairs: Fees were a few pennies per day but could add up to some 20 per year and so were beyond the means of some tradesmen. hb``f``:p X8fm``>P2I:QayU6~Vli!- DA jg`1X l)?%iNY:8AE:Tw:Z{E`Rf`q)@UX\Afa`wKn T7@ ;D (4 marks), Describe two features of the problems faced by Elizabeth when she became queen. Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools. Elizabethan Erae.g. Materials would include items such as wood and wool. h$h-RWqqT%AU.y{ m'N|WMEaJRFALGmbaF$sqwxy]\F9$|uVxB+tsq|^(Ta'1%UA%brR?{Af}>BIrbVI>Fn%l,d%/hDYmdne09(_9>bpRKEiMk=V0bZ9CJJDS}%qs "Q- c,`$Jhe O\zmVvFPa/^m2.Ty{c.6]LJ_ez"5I)w~E7NAi{;$w~ng5SUvcnIWp6Yb#+x7_+{6Z+6BZjabH~Q.$&zKxo( Most boys would have had to get themselves to school as parents would be busy getting on with the chores of the day, so for some boys this would mean walking for as long as an hour in order to get to school. . stream The curriculum schedule is quite different though, seeing as how nowadays,. -Robert was placed in charge of leading the army Elizabeth had sent across to the Netherlands to support them whilst they fought Spain. The most elementary level of education was conducted for boys aged between 5 and 7 at what was called a Petty School . endobj This was made from calf skin, not trees like today, and didnt fall apart so easily. endstream endobj 126 0 obj <> endobj 127 0 obj <> endobj 128 0 obj <>stream <> <> Some schools held as many as 60 boys in one class, which would be taught by a master who had been to University himself. endobj The word petty probably derives from the French word petit meaning little or small. So if a boy had to leave his house at 6 am in order to get to school on time, we can presume he would have woken up at around 5 5.30 am, washed, dressed, combed his hair, cleaned his teeth and grabbed some bread to eat on the way. %PDF-1.5 % Elizabethan Education was generally for boys of the Upper and Middle Classes. They would receiveone break at twelve. School continued throughout the year with a 16 day break at Christmas and a 12 day break at Easter, and a lot of this was spent in church! The language of literacy throughout Europe was Latin, and students were expected to be proficient in it. docx, 12.02 KB. These basic elements included: Elizabethan Education - the Petty Schools, also known as Dame Schools. A second feature of was the introduction of the Poor Relief Act in 1576. This made it easier to write but meant that borrowing each others pens just didnt work! JFIF C Describe two features of Elizabethan education. %%EOF This meant that the school boys spent at least 2,000 hours in school more than double the current school hours. Also certain languages like Latin and French were taught. <> <> It really is 4 good sentences. The school day begins at 7:00 am in winter or 6:00 am in summer. Saturday & Sunday: 11:00AM3:00PM. -Puritans wanted the church to be run by committees elected by churchgoers rather than bishops. <> During Elizabeths reign she officially changed the countrys religion to Protestantism but allowed some Catholic practices. Elizabeth's reign was seen as a 'golden age' of culture and exploration, but society was characterised by extremes of rich and poor. Describe two features of the Babington Plot. In the lower grades, boys studied Latin grammar and vocabulary. Elizabethans believed that God had appointed the monarch and she had the power and status to grant jobs to those below her. The first age group consisting of 7-10 would be taught by ushers, junior masters or senior pupils. In 1558 a child's speller was written in England as spelling consistency gradually emerges. <> At Scoodle we understand that everyone learns in a different way. (4 marks) Describe two features of the Puritan challenge to Elizabeth's religious settlement. Elizabethan Life at school was quite strict. endobj F7 a|=)HQ/ydc/ I*k}{ ]QI#C5I~ !Cqy\#qD`T"CNT` Grammar school is known as the most common form of schooling for children in the Elizabethan era. 11 0 obj Conditions. A typical school week at an Elizabethan Grammar School would cover: Elizabethan Education - the importance of learning about Religion at School. There was a massive divide between religious sectors in the country. 15 0 obj Many schools were financed by the local Guild. Children would be expected to learn by heart certain passages at the Elizabethan Petty School which related to being a 'good Christian' as part of their education. 1 Describe (a) two features of the theatre in early Elizabethan England. 8 0 obj ;&F*s t0, Parliament passed two laws the Act of Supremacy and the Act of Uniformity to solidify this. (MAz%` I <> Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools for boys aged 7 to 10, Between the ages of 7 and 10 boys would have spent their early childhood being taught by Ushers, a junior master or senior pupil at the Grammar School. Some words were also spelt with and additional "e" at the end. Luckily, they left at 15 to go to University or work, as indeed Shakespeare did. This 2 hour break gave the boys a good rest before an afternoon of intensive learning. This is more commonly known as the Spanish Armada. Candidates must include knowledge of their own as well Explain why the Catholic threat to Elizabeth I increased after 1566. Of course, noble children get their education at home, from private tutors. From GCSE Maths video lessons to A-level English essays and specialist educators in every subject - weve got you covered. hbbd```b``l96D Marking instructions Award one mark for each valid feature identified up to a maximum of two features. The school day ends at 5:00 or 5:30 pm. Teachings from various faculties were available to University students. This resulted in the religion of England careering from the Catholic to Protestant religions according to wishes of the reigning monarch. 946 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<22542DAEF460054AA064D8DE23E2408E>]/Index[934 27]/Info 933 0 R/Length 73/Prev 167439/Root 935 0 R/Size 961/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Class sizes were big in Elizabethan Grammar Schools. endstream endobj startxref During the 16th century England had been a catholic country for nearly a 1000 years. Elizabethans ate their main meal at lunchtime and this routine was followed at school also. It is important to note that a school's curriculum and the Elizabethan education of children was dictated by the ruling monarch of the time which would, of course, also reflect the religion of that particular King or Queen. Lessons were given in Grammar, Music, Logic, Arithmetic and Geometry as well as Astronomy education. @;3usi d|1[a Back In The Day Ofis a social history blog providing a background to the books and plays studied for English, Drama and Performing Arts in the UK. Lzc>d""`RH2&sA|N``H/ l0"9[5L`30qk e Markiog Iostructios Award one mark for each valid feature identied up to a maximum of two features. The most elementary level of education was conducted for boys aged between 5 and 7 at what was called a ' Petty School '. After prayers, they work till about 9:00 when they are permitted breakfast, then they work till 11:00. Both groups followed a similar lifestyle at the Grammar school. Q) Describe 2 features of theatres in Elizabeth England. Answer: Elizabethan government operated on a hierarchical system. (Reproduced by permission of Edexcel) Tips: You need to mention a valid key feature identified and also provide. The Ushers often refused to be bothered with the teaching of handwriting and this element of Elizabethan education was often taught by a temporary travelling scrivener for a few weeks during the school year. endstream endobj 391 0 obj <>/Metadata 40 0 R/Outlines 59 0 R/PageLayout/SinglePage/Pages 388 0 R/StructTreeRoot 66 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 392 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/Shading<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 393 0 obj <>stream This short introduction to grammar and education, compiled by William Lily, had been authorised by Henry VIII as the sole Latin grammar textbook to be used in education and schools. At Scoodle we cater for all types of learning styles and needs. %PDF-1.7 A person's class determined how they could dress, where they could live, and the kinds of jobs people and their children could get. More learning took place before a 2 hour break at midday. So far in my posts on schooling in Elizabethan England, I have concentrated on what was learned and why (please feel free to take a look at my previous posts if you havent already). Any person who refused help was sent to a house of correction. The rebels wanted to reestablish Catholicism as the country's religion. These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. Reading and Writing skills were learnt from the alphabet detailed on a 'horn-book'. The Children of Noble birth were invariably taught by tutors at home but, from the age of 7 to 14, children of a lower standing went to Grammar Schools - the most common institute for Elizabethan education during the Elizabethan period. The Elizabethan wanted to help the idle poor. During the Elizabethan period there were very few rules. These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. An increasing population and rising poverty became a big. 4 0 obj Then the boys would walk home, grab some tea and then spend another 2 hours doing homework. %%EOF However, in 1588 Spain attempted to invade and overthrow Queen Elizabeth. The translation and definition of the Elizabethan words and meanings used in the Elizabethan language make the literature of the era, including the works of William Shakespeare much easier to understand. There was a two hour break at midday. The only differences is the 1 extra school day and 2-3 extra hours that students had during the Elizabethan era. -generally for boys who were upper and middle classes sometimes very upper class girls. At the ' Petty School ' or ' Dame School ' the boy's education would consist of being taught to read and write English, learn the catechism and also learn lessons in behaviour. Describe two features of the challenge from the Puritans between 1558 and 1569. 12 0 obj Describe two features of Elizabeth's experiences before she became Queen. endobj endobj For example, viij May. And this religious education continued at school. Report this resourceto let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. hbbd``b`$V &o n$X@ $ ] Describe two features of Elizabethan education hXmo6+bZli8kZ"[HI8GZ*0PXp,X}eH8JLQLX- *Iae8BTnnI"IFKCQ:A]Z3gX3hqXX| N\9-=}`a'e!^G'b*by[?=?1OFYX/C)2q.;>&iY7,8weu}0dL=Gt^\99Y1!e;OjW_%PpZT|(n/mENY4t%d4C%-FmG4bg]A[M[fR|X7x0fyk0Xs k#,z5Y #3AlcL4JP_jTB%)*c)4muj y[540A'#`oM>+yx)4~|[B7V0OO;36,x1G.;cn _0. Target: Knowledge of key features and characteristics of the period. Between the ages of 10 and 14 boys leave the Ushers to be taught by the Masters in the following lessons. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.44 841.68] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Queen Elizabeth faced opposition from France and Spain who were wealthier and Catholic. 7 0 obj Elizabethan Education - a typical week at an Elizabethan Grammar School. (4 marks), Why did the Spanish Armada fail? Violence was a key feature with men being pushed and even killed. (12 marks), Explain why some Catholics were unhappy with Elizabeths Religious Settlement. However, the middle-class girls hardly ever got the opportunity to see the face of the schools. During summer the school day started at six o'clock in the morning and finished at five o'clock in the evening. +u`R+e0S\ C These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. It gains full marks by applying context, showing sophisticated knowledge and applying thorough analysis. This 2 hour break gave the boys a good rest before an afternoon of intensive learning. Classroom discipline was strict and often involved corporeal punishment. Once at school, the boys and masters would have then put in 2 hours of learning before breakfast at 9 am. Grammar school is known as the most common form of schooling for children in the Elizabethan era. Travelling to other countries meant getting permission from the monarch to do so. Hours Their education would then generally diverse from the boys to concentrate on housewifely duties and sometimes music and dance, The second year of Elizabethan education, aged 8, the boys would be taught the rules of grammar and sentence construction, The third year of Elizabethan education, aged 9, would have concentrated on English-Latin and Latin-English translations, Literature including the works of the great classical authors and dramatists, such as Ovid, Plautus, Horace, Virgil, Cicero and Seneca, Tuesday to Thursday - the basic curriculum, Saturday - study of the catechism and some arithmetic, The University Faculty of Liberal Arts would have included Grammar, Logic, Music, Astronomy, Arithmetic and Geometry education, The University Faculty of Theology - religious education, The University Faculty of Medicine including the study of Hippocrates, Galen, Arabic and Jewish medical texts, The importance of English Religion in Elizabeth Education. Your rating is required to reflect your happiness. These constant changes in the English monarchy and therefore the religion of England had a significant effect on Elizabethan Education, The Elizabethan Horn book was the most important tool used in the Grammar schools. Whatever mischief the boys got up to, it wouldnt have diluted the general hard slog of grammar school. ), Give two features of The work of Sir Francis Walsingham, - Walsingham was Queen Elizabeth!s spymaster his work entailed leading secret services foiling plans of those trying to revolt against Elizabeth, Give two features of the commercial rivalry between Spain and England, -Francis Drake travelled around the world, invading Spain and stealing around 400,000 of Spanish treasure this angered Phillip II (caused tension), Give two features of English involvement in the Netherlands, -Protestants in the Netherlands began to revolt against Catholic Spanish rule and Elizabeth secretly supported them Elizabeth sent an army to help the Dutch rebels fight Spain this was the first time Spain and England were fighting each other! 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. The following link regarding the Education of Queen Elizabethdescribes the type of education offered to the Nobility who were invariably taught by tutors. C^nSfcG+mew?l1v40p 1CGGh`h``PL* ( msQTB. Give two features of The activities of Sir Francis Drake, -Drake led several successful trips around the West Indies in the early 1570s where he captured the port of Nombre De Dios, he returned to England with a cargo of Spanish treasure, -When the Armada anchored in Calais the English used fireships to scatter the Spanishs fleet (breaking up their formation and creating panic)
, Give two features of Elizabethan education, -Wealthier boys in Elizabethan society were the most highly educated attending grammar schools, Give two features of The increased poverty in 1558/88, -rise in population and bad harvest meant food was expensive, Give two features of the colonisation in Virginia. The boys didnt have much of a break on Sundays either, as they had to attend church both morning and evening. (4 marks) Describe two features of the problems faced by Elizabeth when she became queen. Describe two features of the religious settlement, -Was put in place to settle the divide between the Catholics and the Protestants, Describe two features of Elizabeths privy council, -was a group of powerful noblemen appointed by Elizabeth who advised her but did not control her, Describe two features of Elizabethan education. Beginning class at six in the morning and finishing a long day of class at five. hb```f``rd` cbPFSlMO=e`PeL-709|1gb(hX5kO\:+4 bN! Purpose built buildings such. And finally, numbers were frequently given in lower case Roman numerals, with the last "i" in a number written as a "j". It forced JPs to provide the poor with materials to make things to sell. Most children's lives revolved around the family, the church and the farm or workshop. So far in my posts on schooling in Elizabethan England, I have concentrated on what was. Classes occurredfive days a week with a half day on Thursday, this would continue for up to 44 weeks before the students would receive a real break. ",#(7),01444'9=82. <> (4 marks), Describe two features of the Puritan challenge to Elizabeths religious settlement. Because of the dark nights the hours changed during the winter and school started at seven and finished earlier at four o'clock. Edexcel History GCSE Elizabeth practise answers. This period of Elizabethan education would have followed a set routine. % The punishments were fierce and fifty strokes of the cane was not an uncommon occurrence. Although she faced opposition, most notably from Queen Mary of Scots, this middle way gained her some peace. We'll notify as soon as your question has been answered. two features of leisure in elizabethan england - nobility could hunt (on horseback) or fish (both men and women) - lower classes could play football (could get very violent, ppl often killed) two features of literature and theatre - all social classes attended the theatre, so purpose built theatres had to be built to accommodate growing audiences The school day started around 7 am. He went onto work for his father before getting married and then making his way to London. Wealthy children could stay home rather than attending grammar school, but children from less wealthy family attend. Tes Global Ltd is endobj More Info On- Elizabethan Era Language, Elizabethan Dictionary, Education in Elizabethan England, Crime Punishment law and the courts. Rising early in the morning and saying their prayers, Table Manners - the correct behaviour for eating small morsels, chewing properly , using a knife and using a napkin, Children would also be taught their 'place' in society which included where they should sit at the table, Elizabethan Girls would be taught obedience to the male members of the family. Young girls from wealthy families were often placed in the households of acquaintances where they would learn to read, write, keep accounts, and manage a household and estate. School finished at 6 pm. St Pauls Place, Norfolk Street, Sheffield, S1 2JE. One feature of Elizabethan society was the enjoyment of blood sports, or cruel sports. Describe two features of Protestant religious beliefs, -Protestants believed that the churches and priests should be dressed in plain colours out of respect, Describe two features of Elizabethan government, -all laws required Elizabeth Is consent to be passed, Describe two features of The Revolt of the Northern Earls, - It was lead by Northern earls, Thomas Percy, Charles Neville and Thomas Howard who were angry about the way their power had been taken away, Describe two features of Puritan religious beliefs, - Puritans believed that god had formed a unique agreement with them personally, Describe two features of the plots against Elizabeth I in the years 1571 and 1586, - Three plots were carried out all with the similar intention of replacing Elizabeth with her cousin Mary, Describe two features of the Ridolfi plot in 1571, - Plan was to depose Elizabeth and replace her with Mary as Queen, Describe two features of the Throckmorton plot in 1583, - Also planned to replace Elizabeth with Mary however, they had planned to murder Elizabeth, Describe two features of the Babington plot in 1586, - English Catholic noblemen plotted to restore the Roman Catholic religion by putting Mary in charge, Describe two features of the Elizabethan system of poor relief, - Put in place by Elizabeth to relief the amounts of poverty in England one way of doing this was by making the alleviation of poverty a local responsibility, Give two features of Elizabeths problems assuming the throne, -Religion (she was Protestant in a catholic country), Give two features of The French threat in 1558, - Elizabeth had inherited a bad relationship with France from Mary I, Give two features of Elizabeths religious settlement of 1559, *Give two features of The Role of the Church of England in society, - Church courts (church had a jurisdictional position = power), Give two features of The Puritan Challenge to Elizabeth, - Puritans did not like the fact that in the new Church if England priests wore vestments (typical of Catholic and Protestant priests), Give two features of The Catholic challenge to Elizabeth, - Spain, France and Scotland were catholic countries so by changing England to a Protestant country she could increase risks of war, Give two features of The Revolt of the Northern earls (Northern Rebellion) of 1569/70, - Earls wanted to restore Catholicism in England due to the fact Elizabeth had sent many of her men to take over the Northern Earls responsibilities (they felt hard done by and wanted to change that! The "j" was usually used as the capital form of the "i"in the alphabet. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. These Petty schools were usually run, for a small fee, by a local, well educated housewife, and were therefore also referred to as ' Dame Schools '. endobj A Classical Elizabethan education would have been provided at universities during the Elizabethan era. 934 0 obj <> endobj <> 1 0 obj Once at school, the boys and masters would have then put in 2 hours of learning before breakfast at 9 am. Many schools were financed by the local Guild. The Elizabeth Era was an era of change, unrest and intrigue. He then fell in love with Anne Boleyn and in order to divorce Katherine of Aragon he broke his ties with the Catholic Church and the Church of England was established. Queen Elizabeth's father, King Henry VIII, started life as a devout Catholic and his daughter Mary was brought up in this faith. (Treaty of nonsuch), Give two features of Robert Dudley in the Netherlands. Elizabeth I Revise 1 2 3 Government and religion in the Early Elizabethan era The key themes include: government religion economy and society law and order foreign affairs Government Queen. <> To ensure quality for our reviews, only customers who have purchased this resource can review it. 0 However, Upper-Class girls, often members of the Nobility were also given an education. The Elizabeth Era was an era of change, unrest and intrigue. -Because the colonisers left England later than planned, by the time they arrived in Virginia they were unable to plant crops meaning there was a very bad harvest = no food or trade. Due to this there are many key features that were important to solidly Queen Elizabeth reign and the safety and security of her people. Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch. The catechism was an Elizabethan book detailing the details of the Christian Faith. Elizabethan schoolboys normally attended Grammar school until they reached the age of fourteen when they continued their Elizabethan education at a University. endstream endobj 935 0 obj <. In the lower grades, boys studied Latin grammar and vocabulary. If the mixture was too thick it could be thinned with wine or vinegar. 422 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<7543CA79004AFE4991381C5AF819B255>]/Index[390 56]/Info 389 0 R/Length 142/Prev 290395/Root 391 0 R/Size 446/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream In addition to a University Elizabethan Education the wealthy Upper classes would have also toured the major cities of Europe. Reproduction is not to be "used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.". 9 0 obj Elizabethan Online DictionaryElizabethan LanguageElizabethan Insults, Additional details, facts and information about Elizabethan old English letters, including language and education can be accessed via the Elizabethan Online Dictionarythe Elizabethan Languagesection and the Elizabethan Insultssection and a comprehensive index of all the subjects covered in this website can be found in the Elizabethan Era Index, Elizabethan Era - Free Educational Resource. endobj Marking instructions Award one mark for each valid feature identified up to a maximum of two features. However, 2 of the most memorable are; Religion: During the 16th century England had been a catholic country for nearly a 1000 years. endobj The second mark should be awarded for supporting information. (12 marks) Describe two features of elizabethan government. Elizabethan Education - the Petty Schools, also known as Dame Schools The most elementary level of education was conducted for boys aged between 5 and 7 at what was called a ' Petty School '. Due to this there are many key features that were important to solidly Queen Elizabeth reign and the safety and security of her people. Oxford University or Cambridge University werethe most popular choices. Lessons were given in Grammar, Music, Logic, Arithmetic and Geometry as well as Astronomy education. endstream (4 marks) Why did the Spanish Armada fail? Some people learn through practice, using essays and notes; others prefer video lessons to watch and learn, some just need help with a specifically hard question, while some learn best 1-on-1 tutoring sessions. The other difference with the Elizabethan alphabet was that there was another letter which resembled a "y" which was used to represent the "th" sound. The word ' petty ' probably derives from the French word ' petit ' meaning little or small. 125 0 obj <> endobj Describe two features of Elizabethan education. Yes, you have read that right! History of Britain from Roman times to Restoration era, Q & A about Education in Elizabethan Times. Author Referencing Information, Alchin, L.K. Describe two features of Elizabethan schools (4 marks) Feature 1: One feature of Elizabethan schools was that grammar schools provided education to all boys aged 10 -14. endobj 14 0 obj Schools often had a mix of boarders (aka 'tablers' because they stayed for lunch and dinner) and day-only pupils, charging a small fee and often differentiating between pupils who came from the town or outside it.

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